Health tourism is a journey for the purpose of promoting health and well-being through physical, psychological, or spiritual activity. Although health tourism is often correlated with medical tourism because health interests motivate travelers, proactive health tourists in an effort to improve or sustain health and quality of life, often focus on prevention, while medical travelers generally travel reactively to receive care for diagnosed diseases or conditions.
Video Wellness tourism
Market
In the US $ 3.4 trillion spa and health economy, health tourism is estimated to amount to US $ 494 billion or 14.6 percent of all domestic and international tourism spending in 2013. Driven by growth in Asia, the Middle East/North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa and developing countries, health tourism is expected to grow 50 percent faster than the entire tourism industry over the next five years. The market is expected to grow until 2014.
Health tourists are generally tourists of high yield, spending, on average, 130 percent more than the average tourist. In 2013, international health tourists spend about 59 percent more per trip than the average international tourist; Domestic health tourists spend about 159 percent more than the average domestic tourist. The domestic health tourism is significantly larger than the international equivalent, representing 84 percent of health travel and 68 percent expenditure (or $ 299 billion). International health tourism represents 16 percent of health travel and 32 percent of spending ($ 139 billion market).
Health tourism markets include primary and secondary health tourists. Major health tourists are fully traveled for health purposes while secondary health tourists are involved in health-related activities as part of the trip. Secondary health tourists constitute most (87 percent) of total travel and health tourism expenditures (85 percent).
Maps Wellness tourism
Type
Health travelers pursue a variety of services, including physical fitness and exercise; beauty care; healthy diet and weight management; relaxation and stress relief; meditation; yoga; and education related to health. Health travelers can seek procedures or treatments using conventional, alternative, complementary, herbal, or homeopathic remedies.
Hotels and hotels
Nearly 17 million (40 percent) of US hotel guests are trying to maintain a healthy lifestyle while traveling. Global hotel groups, including Intercontinental Hotels Group (IHG), Kimpton Hotel, MGM Grand Hotel, Trump Wellness Hotel and Westin, have developed and promoted programs to attract health-conscious guests. The program includes healthy menu options, relaxation programs, spa services, and fitness and class facilities. In 2012, more than 80 percent of hotels in the US and over 90 percent of high-end US hotels offer fitness facilities. Internationally, 45 percent of hotel guests point out that the existence of a hotel spa is an important factor in their booking decisions.
Hospitals and medical centers
Hospitals are significant providers of healthcare programs. Typical programs emphasize lifestyle improvement, prevention, or health screening. Hospitals and hotels partnerships often support these programs.
There is a debate about whether health tourism can, by definition, involve visits to hospitals, clinics, or doctors offices. Some health tourism promoters define all health travel services sent outside of a medical facility at a spa, health promotion or health center, resort, or hotel.
Resorts and retreats
Health resorts and retreats offer short-term residential programs to address certain health problems, reduce stress, or support lifestyle improvements.
Cruise and spa
Because health and fitness are the growing reasons for people to travel around the world, cruise ships are gaining popularity. The cruises on the cruises can help make the cruise more relaxing and enjoyable. Many yachts are available today that provide spa treatments and health on board. [1]
Destination
Health tourism is now a market niche that can be identified in at least 30 countries. Twenty countries account for 85 percent of global health tourism spending in 2012. The top five countries (United States, Germany, Japan, France, Austria) account for more than half of the market (59 percent of spending).
North America
In 2014, the US is the largest health tourism market, with $ 180.7 billion in annual, combined international and domestic expenditures. The US is a major destination for international health tourism, with 7.1 million international admission trips. Europe and high-income Asian countries are a major source of health tourists traveling to the US.
Domestic tourism account for the majority (94 percent) of health travel in North America. Americans and Canadians receive - and take - some holidays compared to workers in other countries who make domestic trips, weekend trips of the most popular health travel options.
Europe
Europe is the second largest health tourism market, with $ 158.4 billion in annual, combined international and domestic expenditures; the region ranked the highest in total health travel by 216.2 million, compared to North America 171.7 in 2013. Europeans have long believed in the health benefits derived from mineral baths, saunas, thalassotherapy, and other natural and water-based treatments. Thermal resorts and hotels in Turkey and Hungary serve health tourists, many of whom are subsidized by host countries such as Norway and Denmark who seek to reduce the cost of medical procedures for patients with chronic conditions requiring expensive surgery.
Asia-Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region ranks third with $ 6.4 billion in annual, international and domestic combined expenditures. Health traditions have begun for thousands of years in the region, and some health practices (eg, Ayurveda, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), yoga, hilot, Thai massage) combine the prevention, curative and therapeutic aspects located in the cross- medical tourism.
Latin America-Caribbean
Latin America-The Caribbean is the fourth largest area of ​​health tourism in terms of travel and expenditure. Domestic tourism accounts for about 71 percent of health tourism travel, and 54 percent of health tourism spending.
Middle East and Africa
The Middle East and Africa is currently the smallest area for health tourism, where international tourists are responsible for most health travel and health spending. The Middle East has a long tradition of bathing that is associated with Turkish baths, and some of the older facilities are being modernized to serve tourists tied to spas. Tourism is generally on the rise in the region, and governments and private developers have invested heavily in facilities and facilities, especially those that are rich traveler oriented.
In Africa, health tourism is concentrated in some areas and is dominated by international tourists. South Africa reported significant domestic health tourism. Tunisia and Morocco have a well developed resort spa sector mainly serving holidaymakers from Europe.
Criticism
Health tourism advocates show that vacations enhance physical well-being, happiness, and productivity, arguing that health-oriented travel provides a new perspective to travelers and positively affects creativity, resilience, problem solving, and capacity to cope with stress. But the health benefits of health holidays that are expected and reported by tourists have proved difficult to quantify.
See also
- Trip
- Tourism
- Medical tourism
- Fitness
References
External links
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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